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The Maya commemorated important events
by building stone stelae. These always had the date and described
the ocasion with Maya glyphs and numbers. We find many of these
stelae still standing today in the ancient Maya cities all over
the Maya World.
As you can see to the right, the custom
made Maya Stela made by the Maya World Studies Center is a drawing
that follows that tradition. It is finely color printed on letter
size, gloss finish, quality stock.
The stela shows with the corresponding
Maya glyphs and numbers the date you wish to commemorate according
to several Maya Calendars.
The Long Count, also called Initial
Series is one of these. This is a very exact calendar since it
is actually a count of the days (KIN) that have passed since the
start date of this Maya Era on August 13, 3114 BC. The representation
of this Long Count date occupies most of the area of the stela.
The glyph at the top of the column is called the introductory
glyph, which basically says "Here comes an important date".
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As you continue to read towards
the bottom starting on the second row, each one of the Maya
glyphs on the stela represents a period of time (an amount
of days or KIN) and the Maya number in front of it states
how many of these periods are taken into account, the product
of the multiplication of both these elements (glyph value
x numeral) and the addition of the other similar products
obtained from the following 4 rows will give the amount
of days that have passed.
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The last two glyphs on the bottom portion
of the stela with their numerals represent the position of the
day commemorated by the stela in two other Maya calendars. The
bottom row shows the date in the HAAB which is their civil calendar
of 365 days. And the row directly on top of the last shows the
same date in the TZOLKIN or Sacred Maya calendar of 260 days.
We usually print on the top portion of
the page, besides the Maya Long Count date written in Arabic numbers,
the date in English and something relative to the event being
commemorated. Taking into consideration the space available, other
print options are also possible upon request. The whole page may
be framed. It is a great gift to commemorate an event worth remembering.
To guarantee the permanence of our stelae
quality materials are used to manufacture them, although we doubt
very much that they will last as long as those built in stone
by the Maya.
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